This might be our favorite headline of the past year: “Free ketchup off the menu as companies stay focused on costs.”
The article relates the story of a Houston, Texas hamburger joint that charges 15 cents per extra packet of ketchup. Some other examples of Spartan cost cutting:
Across Houston, this downsizing has taken many subtle forms. Some pizza delivery companies now ask take-out customers if they want crushed red pepper and Parmesan cheese with their orders, instead of just throwing them in the bag. Some have started giving customers just one napkin, instead of a stack.
Dentists who before the downturn gave customers fluoride treatments as part of their annual cleaning are charging $30 (£18) extra for the cavity prevention.
The New York Times also had an interesting example of changing pricing and spending patterns: “The sky used to be the limit for the price of designer jeans. Now the sky is falling.” It appears the bubble in jeans prices has officially burst.
The NY Times writes,
The $300 pair of designer jeans is now, courtesy of the recession, the $200 pair of designer jeans… Like any commodity that becomes overpriced, there eventually comes a market correction. And denim’s day of reckoning was long overdue…
But the denim bubble has burst, and only a handful of such extravagantly priced jeans remain at the jeans bar… During the modern gilded age, the spiraling prices of designer clothes had more to do with driving profits than the actual design or construction of a garment. Designers found they could charge a lot for the perception of prestige. Dresses and suits and handbags were priced like cars, and consumers didn’t blink. But with jeans, it just felt more obvious that some kind of game was being played; the basic elements, after all, had not changed substantially in decades: five pockets, cotton, some rivets.
Oddly enough, even with the price implosion of the ludicrous designer jeans market (isn’t the whole point of jeans comfort and the idea of simple ruggedness?), total sales remain high. As the Times continues, “though average prices were down 1 percent, according to the research firm NPD — the pricing shift is reflective of a broader reset taking place in luxury stores.”
We like the term “pricing reset,” and we think the writer is on to something there. We have our own word for it: deflation. When demand falls, so do prices — and profits. At any rate, we are not completely bearish on the luxury sector. The Baby Boomers are now in their 50s — a prime age for many luxury purchases. Demand in emerging markets has also proven to be robust. Still, the recession did a fine job of taking some of the froth out of the luxury market. The well-to-do might still spend some of their discretionary income on the finer things — but absurdities like $600 blue jeans will likely not make the list.
Charles Sizemore, CFA
Co-author of the recently-published Boom or Bust: Understanding and Profiting from a Changing Consumer Economy
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